1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 24 | 32 |
17x27 | 13.5x17 | 9.0x17
| 8.5x13.5 | 9x8.5 | 6.75x8.5 | 3x5.67 | 4.5x8.5 | 4.25x6.75
| 3x2.83 | 4.25x4.5
| 3.38x4.25 |
20x30 | 15x20 | 10x20 | 10x15 | 10x10 | 7.5x10 | 6.67x10 | 5x10/ 6.5x7.5 | 5x7.5
| 5x6.67 | 5x5 | 3.75x5 |
22x28 | 14x22 | 9.3x22 | 11x14 | 9.3x11 | 7x11 | 7.33x9.33 | 4.65x11 | 5.5x7
| 5.67x7.33 | 4.65x5.5 | 3.5x5.5 |
23x36 | 18x23 | 12x23 | 11.5x18 | 11.5x12 | 9x11.5 | 7.33x12 | 6x11.5 | 5.75x9
| 6x7.33 | 5.75x6 | 4.5x5.75 |
25x30 | 15x25 | 10x25 | 12.5x15 | 10x12.5 | 7.5x12.5 | 8.33x10 | 5x12.5 6.25x10 | 6.25x7.5
| 5x8.33 | 5x6.25 | 3.75x6.25 |
17x24 | 12x17 | 8x17 | 8.5x12 | 8.5x8 | 6x8.5 | 5.67x8 | 4x8.5
| 4.25x6 | 4x5.67
| 4.25x4 | 3x4.25
|
Paper selection is an important element in print projects.
When selecting paper, be sure to keep in mind that the choice you make for your project will affect how it the printed
piece is perceived. Before placing a printing order, it is a good idea to request a paper sample for each paper you are
considering for the project.
What Distinguishes Different Papers?
- Wove or Smooth - A smooth uncoated surface.
- Laid - A paper that is
manufactured with textured lines on its
surface. This finish is used mostly for business
- Linen - Similar to a
laid finish, this paper has textured lines on
the surface of the sheet, but they are finer and
- Laser - A paper that is guaranteed to be compatible with laser printers.
- Coated - A paper with a waxy finish (shiny or matte).
- Uncoated - A paper with an untreated surface that is dull and unreflective.
- Coated One Side (C1S) - A cover stock that has a coating on one side and is dull on the reverse side.
- Coated Two Sides (C2S) - A cover stock that has a coating on both sides.
Weight: The weight of a paper refers to its thickness and is measured in pounds (#). The higher the number,
the more (equivalent) weight a paper has (the thicker/heavier the paper). *See the comparison table for more
information on weights.
Opacity: A paper's opacity is determined by its weight, ingredients and absorbency. A paper's opacity determines
how much printing will show through on the reverse side of a sheet. Opacity is expressed in terms of it's percentage
of reflection. Complete opacity is 100% and complete transparency is 0%.
Brightness: The brightness of a sheet of paper measures the percentage of a wavelength of blue light it reflects.
The brightness of a piece of paper is typically expressed on a scale of 1 to 100 with 100 being the brightest.
Most papers reflect 60-90% of light. The brightness of a paper affects readability, the perception of ink color
and the contrast between light and dark hues.
Types of Paper
and lightweight. It is often used for publication interior sheets, brochures & flyers, and letterheads. Common offset
weights: 50#, 60#, 70#, 80#, 100#. Bond: Bond or writing papers are most often used for letterhead.
The most commonly recognized bond or writing stocks are:
- 20# - A standard weight paper.
- 24# - The preferred weight for most business papers (letterheads).
- 28# - Heavier paper,
less frequently used. Its thickness can
sometimes pose problems feeding through laser printers.
Cover: Cover stocks are heavy in weight, rigid and not easily folded. These papers are generally used for publication covers,
business cards, greeting cards, folders, and postcards. They can have coated or uncoated finishes. Common weights for
cover stocks include: 65#, 80#, 100#, 120#, and 12pt.
Tag: Tag paper is a dense grade of paper that is strong, durable, and water resistant. Tag paper is typically used for hanging
tags such as store tags on clothing or other products.
Index: Index paper is a stiff, not too thick, inexpensive paper with a smooth finish. It is often used for index cards and folders.
Used For : Abrasive Kraft is used for making sand paper used in roughening applications.
Absorbent
Kraft
Used For : Used for Laminates, tube making and defence
applications.
Alkaline
Paper
Paper having pH values greater than 7 made by an alkaline
manufacturing process.
Anti
Rust Paper
Paper which has the property of protecting the surfaces
of ferrous metals against rust.
Antique
Paper
Printing paper having good bulk and opacity with rough
or matt surface.
Art
Paper
Normally, china clay (kaolin) coated on both sides
of the paper. This finish of both the sides is same,
be it glossy or matt.
Used For : Brochures, calendars, magazine covers, magazine text, where high quality printing is required
Azurelaid
Paper
A laid paper usually bluish green in colour having
a good writing surface.
Barograph
Paper
Red thin paper coated on one side with a white wax,
so that the needle of the barograph leaves a red line
on a white ground,
sold in rolls and coils and to suit the type of barograph.
Base
Paper
This paper is generally used by a converter to either
coat or laminate. Different grades are available for
different applications.
Used For : Mostly used for converting into a value added grade
Battery
Jacket
Used For : Used for Laminates, tube making and defence
applications.
Beedi
Wrap Paper
Used For : Used for decorative purposes in different
colours.
Bible
Paper
Thin white opaque heavily loaded, used for printing
bibles. Not suitable for pen and ink, because of its
absorbency.
Blade
Wrapper (SS)
Used For : Used for making of small packs for keeping
razor blades.
Bond
Paper
This paper has good strength properties, good stiffness
and good aesthetical look. The name "bond" was originally
given
to a paper which was used for printing bonds,
stock certificates, etc. Important characteristics
are finish, strength,
and freeness fro
Used For : Mostly used for letterheads and for image building stationery
Book
Paper
A general term used to define a class of papers used
by the book publishing industry; most commonly used
for the
book text paper but also for book cover paper.
Business
Forms Paper
Paper made for the manufacture of business forms.
Used For : Used for business forms and data processing such as computer printouts.
Carbon
Base
Carbon is normally manufactured in lower grammages
like 20 gsm or less. The most important property in
this
paper is porosity which should be controlled at about 15-20 ml/min, so that absorption leads to cost increase
while less absorption makes poor quality of carbon paper which is used many a time.
Carbon
Paper
This thin paper could be either coated on one side
or both sides with dry impressionable ink. The main
function
being to impart an identical copy of the
original on the substrate.
Used For : Mostly used where more than one copy is required simultaneously.
Carbonless
Paper
Paper stock specially treated or coated to provide
copies without the use of interleaved carbon. The
copy process
requires mechanical pressure such as from writing or typing and sometimes a chemical reaction.
Used
For : Application forms, computer stationery, time
saving stationery. Also used in copying
applications without carbon paper.
Cardboard
A range of various boards such as pulp board, paste
board, bristol board, ivory board, art board, chromo
board
in the form of a coherent sheet or web used for printing, packaging, decorating etc.
Cast
Coated Paper
A coated paper with high gloss and absorptivity in
which the coating has been allowed to harden or set
while
in contact with a mirror like polished chrome surface.
Chromo
Paper
China clay (kaolin) coated on one side. The coating
on one side could be glossy or matt as per
requirement of the customer.
Used
For : Mainly used for self adhesive stickers, calendars
, posters, labels and for applications
where only one side has to be printed
Cigarette
Slide
Used For : Used for making of Cigarette Slides (180-200
gsm).Pulp board are multi layer boards can be used
Cigarette
Tissue
It is a product of fashion. Hence brightness and whiteness
of paper needs to be maintained. It is highly technical.
Used For : Used in bobbins of 25 mm width or so.
Cinema
Poster
Used For : For printing Cinema posters, Wall papers
Clay
Coating Base Paper
Used For : Used for coating with Clay for making chromo
and art paper
Coated
Paper
Paper could be coated on either or both sides. Coating
applied on the paper could be as per the requirement.
For example, china clay coating for glossy paper used for high quality printing or gum coated paper
for use of printing stamps
Used For : Could have different applications for different coated papers
Copier
Paper
Mainly used for copying. Used extensively in photocopiers,
plain paper faxes, etc. and other office stationery.
Thickness could range from 70 GSM onwards.
Used For : Copying, typing, plain paper faxes, general stationery
Creamwove
Paper
Used For : Used for Computer Stationery purposes.
Defence
Krafts
Used For : Used for Laminates, tube making and defence
applications.
Diary
Paper
Used For : Used for making of diaries and sometimes
for book printing and other applications.
Diazo
Base Paper
The process involves coating of paper with Diazo solutions
and a coupler. This is exposed to ultra
violet rays coming through the image. The final print is developed by making the coating alkaline.
In some cases it is developed by ammonia vapour.
Used For : Used for making of ammonia paper for image recording.
Electrical
Insulating Papers
Used For : Used for Electrical insulation.
Extensible
Sack Kraft
This paper is characterised by very high stretch and
high capability to absorb tensile energy.
Used For : Used for packaging in sacks, the bulk commodities.
Fax
Base Paper
It is first coated with photo conductive zinc oxide
on which images exposed. Hence electrical conductivity
/ resistivity
is to be controlled to ensure that the image is not conducted through the paper to the other side
Used For : For making Fax images
Flexible
Carton Board
Used For : Used for making Flexible Cartons.
Fluorescent
Paper
Used For : Used for Labels, Posters and decorative
applications.
Fluting
Medium
Used For : Used for Corrugated Board manufacturing.
Foil
Base Poster, Board
Paper is laminated with metal foil using a suitable
adhesive. Hence paper must have porosity to accept
glue.
Used For : Used for lamination of paper with metal foil.
General
Writing Paper (Note book)
Paper used for Note Books should have excellent bulks
because note book should appear bulky,
as otherwise
it will be perceived as having less number of pages.
Another important factor is cobb,
since writing ink must go into the paper instantly and dry.
Used For : Used for note books.
Glassine
Paper
These papers are characterised by very low porosity
(air permeability less than 10 cubic cm min.
Preservation of aroma and perfection against attack of external environment to the packed contents
are also important qualities of the subject papers.
Used For : Used for food packagings and other special wrapping applications.
Greaseproof
Paper
These papers are characterised by very low porosity
(air permeability less than 10 cubic cm min.
This
gives resistance to grease and moisture. Preservation
of aroma and perfection against attack of
external environment to the packed contents are also important qualities of the subject papers.
Used For : Used for food packagings and other special wrapping applications.
Gypsum
Board
Used For : This is used for making panel boards for
interior partitions, false ceiling etc.
Ice
Cream Cup
Used For : Used for making Ice Cream Cups.
Inter
Leaving Kraft
Used For : Inter Leaving Kraft is used for separation
of steel sheets in a stack.
Kite
Poster
Used For : Used for decorative, purpose, Kites
Label
Paper
Labels are normally printed on offset machine. Hence
good wax pick is required. Wire side of the
paper used for application of gum should have adequate porosity. Good printability, compressibility,
absorbency and ink hold out give satisfactory printing.
Used For : Used for printing of labels in multi colour.
Laser
Paper
Used For : Used for printing purposes where Laser
beams are used.
Liner
Board
Used For : Used for Corrugated Board manufacturing.
Metalisation
Base Paper
Used For : Used for vacuum metalisation for packaging
applications.
MICR
Cheque Paper
MICR stands for Magnetic Ink Character Recognition.
Codes, figures and words are read by computer
by magnetic field created on them. By careful formulations the paper is designed to react against a wide range
of
ink eradicators. It gives a characteristic coloured
stain of "flare up" on contact with acid, alkali,
bleach and
organic solvents like acetone, benzene, ethanol.
Used For : Used in making of cheques which are processed by computer.
Multi
Part Stationery
Used For : Multi part stationery paper is used for
computer applications where number of copies are
printed in one attempt.
Newsprint
It has to be made with adequate strength properties
and surface characteristics; especially wax pick.
Optical properties brightness is required for better
readability and appeal (with ink to paper contrast
which improves readability of print) and opacity.
Used
For : Used for printing our daily news papers and
associated issues. It is used under very stringent
shop-floor conditions by the news paper blouses for printing our daily news papers and associated.
One
Time Carbon (OTC) Paper
A carbon paper intended to be used once as opposed
to many times or multiple use carbon papers.
Used For : Mostly used in multi-part continuous stationery.
Poly
Extrusin Base Paper
Used For : Used for Poly Extrusin for packaging.
Sanitary
Tissue
Sanitary Tissues are made with rag pulp content in
lower grammages from 5 gsm onward. Normal gsm range
is 15 to 30.
These papers are made in soft loosely
felted conditions in order to obtain max. absorbency
so that they can take
water quickly and hold it after absorption. Made with high content of Alpha Cellulose or Rag %, they are treated
with wetting agents to improve absorbency.
Used For : Used as Paper Towels, napkins, toilet tissues etc.
Shell
Boards
Used For : Used for making of Cigarette Slides (180-200
gsm).Pulp board are multi layer boards can be used
Soap
Wrapper Poster (ARSR)
Used For : Used for Wrapping of Soaps and detergents.
Soap
Wrapper Poster (TDL)
Used For : Used for Wrapping of Soaps and detergents.
Tea
Bag Paper
Used For : Used for retail packing of tea.
Textile
Tubes and Cones
Used For : Used for Laminates, tube making and defence
applications.
Twist
Wrap tissue
It possess properties of with standing breaking stress
when twisted during packing of toffees. High bursting
strength combined with excellent machine runnability
makes it suitable for special packing operations which
require papers with high twisting properties.
Used For : It is used in packing of pharmaceutical products after poly lamination or coating.
Wall
Paper
Coated with multiple colours or floral designs.
Used For : Used as an alternative to paint. To give better aesthetic appeal to the walls.
Yellow
Pages
Paper used for this needs to have high bulk (1.1 to
1.2), high tensile strength of about 2 kg/15 mm in
MD and
good opacity (90%) so that the fine print made
on thin paper like 40 gsm would be readable on both
side.
Excellent reel build up is required for smooth
feeding during printing. This requires every uniform
profile of bulk, gsm, caliper, moisture etc.
Used
For : Used for printing classified addresses and information
in telephone directory.